Quran Karim (In Arabic) Ahsai, Muhammad bin Zain al-Din Ali bin Ibrahim bin Hasan bin Ibrahim bin Abi Jumhor (1989), al-Qtab al-Fiqhiyyah and al-Jawsat al-Diniyah on the Imamiyyah; Qom: Ayatollah Marashi Najafi Public Library. (In Persian)
Bloch, Ernst (1995), The Principle of Hope, Massachuset: MIT Press.
Bloch, Ernst (1996 a), The Principle of Hope, vol 1, Translated by Neville Plaice, Stephen Plaice and Paul Knight, Massachusetts, Cambridge, The MIT press.
Bloch, Ernst (1996 b), The Principle of Hope, vol 3, Translated by Neville Plaice, Stephen Plaice and Paul Knight, Massachusetts, Cambridge, The MIT press.
Bloch, Ernst (2000), The Spirit of Utopia, California, Stanford University Press.
Bloch, Ernst, J Zipes, and F Mecklenburg (1988), The Utopian Function of Art and Literature: Selected Essays. Massachuset; MIT Press.
Copleston, Frederick (2002), History of Philosophy, from Wolf to Kant; Translated by Ismail Saadat, Vol 6, Tehran: elmi and Farhangi Publications and Soroush. (In Persian) Corbin, Henry (2002), History of Islamic Philosophy; Translated by Seyyed Javad Tabatabai, Tehran: Kavir Publications. (In Persian)
Dakake, Maria (2007), Charismatic Community, The; Shi ite Identity in Early Islam, New York; SUNY Press.
Fadaei Mehrabani, Mehdi (2012), Standing on the other side of death: Carbone's responses to Heidegger from the perspective of Shiite philosophy, Tehran: Ney Publishing. (In persian)
Farabi, Abu Nasr (1983), the thoughts of the people of Medina; Translated and edited by Seyyed Jafar Sajjadi, Tehran: Tahora Library. (In Persian)
Frey, Nancy Louise (1998), Pilgrim Stories; On and off the Road to Santiago. California; University of California Press.
Heidegger, Martin (2008), Being and Time; translated by Siavash Jamadi, Tehran: qoqnus Publications. (In Persian)
Helli, [Allameh] Abu Mansour Jamal al-Din Hasan bin Yusuf bin Mutahhar (2011), Kashf al-Murad in the description of abstraction of belief; Investigation and suspension of Ayatollah Hassanzadeh Amoli, Qom: Al-Nashr al-Islami Institute affiliated to Jama'ah al-Madrasin of Qom al-Mushrafah. (In Persian) Hessam Mazaheri, Mohsen (2019), Arbaeen Walk: Sociological Reflections; Isfahan: Arma Publishing. (In Persian)
Hetherington, Kevin (1997), The Badlands of Modernity: Heterotopia and Social Ordering, London: Routledge.
Hore ameli, Mohammad bin Hassan (1990), Wasal al-Shia; Qom: All Bit Institute. (In Persian) Javadi Amoli, Abdullah (2008A), Tafsir Tasnim, vol 3, Qom: Olume Vahyani Esra Institute. (In Persian) Javadi Amoli, Abdullah (2008B), a sip of Hajj Sahba; Tehran: Mashaar. (In Persian) Javadi Yeganeh, Mohammad Reza and Mohammad Rooz Khosh (2020), Narrative of the Arbaeen Walk; Tehran: Pzhoheshgahe Farhang, Honar and Ertebatat Publications. (In Persian)
Kamau, Lucy (2002), Liminality, Communitas, Charisma, and Community, Intentional Community; An Anthropological Perspective, Albany, NY; State University of New York, 17-40.
Kant, Immanuel (1964), Critique of pure Reason, Tr By Norman Kemp Smith, London, Macmillan and Co LTD.
Khosropanah, Abdul Hossein and Reza Hessari (2018), Arba'a Esfar from the perspective of Rafii Qazvini and Javadi Amoli; Islamic Philosophy Teachings Magazine, vol 21, pp. 25-44. (In Persian)
Levitas, Ruth (2010), The Concept of Utopia, London; Peter Lang.
Majlesi, Mohammad Baqir (2019), Bihar al-Anwar al-Jamaa ledorere Akbar al-aemmeh al-Athar; Vol 36, Tehran: Darul Kotob al-Islamiya Publications. (In Persian)
Mannheim, Karl (2002), Ideology and Utopia; An introduction to the sociology of cognition, translated by Fariborz Majidi, Tehran: Samt Publications. (In Persian)
Marin, Louis (2016), Utopics; Spatial Play. New York; Springer.
McLoughlin, Saa’n(2009),Contesting Muslim Pilgrimage: British-Pakistani Identities, Sacred Journeys to Makkah and Madinah, and the Global Postmodern” In Pakistani Diasporas, Culture, Conflict and Change, edited by Virinder S. Kalra, 233-66 Oxford University Press.
McLoughlin, Saa’n(2015), Pilgrimage, Performativity, and Brithsh Muslims: Scripted and Unscripted Accounts of the Hajj and Umra. Sidestone Press, published in co-operation with the Dutch National Museum of Ethnology, Leiden.
Milbank, John (2018), Theology and Social Theory; Translated by Shahnaz Mosammaparast, Tehran:Tarjomane Olume Ensani. (In Persian)
Mohaddisi, Javad (2020), Armaghan Arbain; Qom: Jamat Al-Zahra Publications. (In Persian)
Mohajernia, Mohsen (2002), Farabi's political philosophy; Qom: Bostan Kitab. (In Persian)
Moinipour, Masoud (2020), Arbain; another world; Tehran: Surah Mehr Publications. (In Persian) Motahari, Morteza (2011), Philosophy of History; Vol 4, Qom: Sadra Publications. (In Persian) Motahari, Morteza (2021), Adl Elahi; Qom: Sadra Publications. (In Persian) Nasravi, Mohammad (2021), Hope in Astangi: an anthropological analysis of the three pilgrimages of Santiago de Compostela, Hajj and Arba'in; Tehran: Nashreh Negahe Moaser. (In Persian) Oboudiyat, Abdul Rasool (2013), an introduction to Hekmat Sadraei's system; Vol 3, Tehran: Samt Publications and Qom:Amuzeshi and Pezhoheshi Imam Khomeini Institute. (In Persian)
Peelen, Janneke, and Willy Jansen (2007), Emotive Movement on the Road to Santiago de Compostela. Etnofoor, JSTOR, 75-96.
-Poyafar, Mohammad Reza and Mahshid Rezaei (2022), Pedestrian Pilgrimages in the Contemporary World; Sociological view; Tehran: Imam Sadegh University Press. (In Persian) Rahimi, Babak (2020), Introduction to: Hope in Astangi: Anthropological analysis of the three pilgrimages of Santiago de Compostela, Hajj and Arba'in; Written by Mohammad Nasravi, Tehran: Naghah Mo'aser publishing house. (In Persian) Sadouq, Mohammad ibn Ali ibn Babevey (Sheikh Sadouq) (1984), Al-Khesal; Translated by Ali Akbar Ghafari, Qom: Jamia Modaresin Publications. (In Persian) Sadouq, Mohammad ibn Ali ibn Babevey (Sheikh Sadouq) (2016), Ma'ani al-Akhbar; Translated by Ali Akbar Ghaffari (2016), translated by Pahlavan, Mansour, Qom: Masjed moqaddase jamkaran Publications. (In Persian) Sadouq, Mohammad ibn Ali ibn Babevey (Sheikh Sadouq) (Bita), Al-Shari'a; Qom: Davari Publications. (In Persian) Sadr al-Mutalehin Shirazi, Mohammad ibn Ibrahim (1982), the evidences of Rabubiyyah; Tehran: Hekmat and falsafe Association. (In Persian) Sadr al-Mutalehin Shirazi, Mohammad Ibn Ibrahim (2007), collection of philosophical treatises; Tehran: Hekmat Publications. (In Persian) Sadr al-Mutallehin Shirazi, Mohammad ibn Ibrahim (1983), Arshiyeh; Tehran: Mola Publications. (In Persian) Shabani, Yahya, "You are-not-yet; Ontological explanation of the concept of hope from the perspective of Ernst Bloch"; Surah Andisheh magazine, vol 84, pp. 125-127. (In Persian) Shariati, Ali (1984), an analysis of Hajj rituals; Tehran: Elham. (In Persian) Sobhani Tabrizi, Jafar, (2014), al-Mu'jaz fi Usul Fiqh; Qom: Imam Sadiq Institute. (In Persian)
Stanton, Edward F (1994), Road Of Stars To Santiago, University Press of Kentucky.
Sumption, Jonathan (1975), Pilgrimage: An Image of Mediaeval Religion. London; Faber.
Tabatabai, [Allameh] Mohammad Hossein (2008), Bedayeh al-Hikma; Translated by Ali Shirvani, Qom: Darol elm Publications. (In Persian)
Takim, Liyakat (2004), Charismatic Appeal or Communitas? Visitation to the Shrines of the Imams. Journal of Ritual Studies 18 (2); 106-20.
Turner, Victor (1974 A), Liminal to Liminoid, in Play, Flow, and Ritual; An Essay in Comparative Symbology, Rice Institute Pamphlet-Rice University Studies 60 930.
Turner, Victor Witter (1996 B), The Ritual Process; Structure and Anti-Structure. London; Routledge & K. Paul.
Turner, Victor Witter, and Edith Turner (1978), Image and Pilgrimage in Christian Culture. Concept Publishing Company.
Weber, Max. (1947), The Theory of Social and Economic Organization. Book. New York; the Free Press.
', './data/crtls/coversheet/cover_en.jpg'))