Starr, Steven Frederick (2018): Lost Enlightenment; The Golden Age of Central Asia from the Arab invasion to Tamerlan's rule, translated by Hassan Afshar, Tehran. Markaz Publishing.
Bartold, V.V. (1987): Turkestannameh; Turkestan during the Mongol invasion, translated by Karim Keshavarz, Tehran. Aghah Publishing Institute.
Ben Ari, Moti (2008): What is a scientific theory?, Translated by Fariborz Mohammadi, Tehran. Maziar Publishing.
Jermias, o.v.a (2006): The history of connections between Iranian culture and the culture of Turkish languages in the 11th-17th centuries, translated by Abbasqoli Ghafarifard, Tehran. Amir Kabir.
A group of writers (2010): Turkan; History, language, literature, Tehran. Ketab -e- Marja’ Publishing.
Soucek, Svat (2018): History of Middle Asia (from Mongolia to Khwarezm), translated by Sayeda Fahima Ebrahimi, Tehran. Samt.
Frankopen, Peter (2019): Silk Roads; History of the world from a new perspective, translated by Hassan Afshar, Tehran. Markaz Publishing.
Kashghari, Mahmoud (1996): Divan Al-Laghat-ul-Turk, translated and edited and arranged alphabetically by Seyyed Mohammad Dabirsiaghi, Tehran. Research Institute of Humanities and Cultural Studies.
Mesof, Rahim (2016): The history of Tajiks with a completely secret seal; Part of the undisclosed history of Tajiks in the early 20th century, translated by Arash Iranpour, Tehran. Shirazeh