نوع مقاله : پژوهشی
نویسنده
علوم سیاسی، دانشکده حقوق و علوم سیاسی، دانشگاه فردوسی، مشهد، ایران
کلیدواژهها
موضوعات
عنوان مقاله English
نویسنده English
Abstract
This article provides a critical assessment of contemporary Iranian scholarship on Saadi’s political thought, focusing on four influential works by Homa Katouzian, Abbas Milani and Maryam Mirzadeh, Rouhollah Eslami, and Seyyed Javad Tabatabaei. The central question concerns how Saʿdī is represented in these readings as a political thinker and how his relationship to politics is interpreted. Drawing on Paul Ricoeur’s philosophical hermeneutics, and emphasizing the dialectical relation between explanation and understanding, the article demonstrates that although Saʿdī lacks a coherent and systematic political theory, his works nonetheless embody a form of practical, people-centered, and realist political rationality. The findings indicate that politics in Saʿdī’s thought is grounded less in abstract theorization than in lived experience, critical ethics, context-sensitive advisory writing, and resistance to injustice. These features render Saʿdī a significant resource for the rethinking of indigenous political reflection in Iran.
Keywords: Saadi; political thought; Golestān; Būstān; Iranian despotism; humanism; political advice
کلیدواژهها English