نوع مقاله : پژوهشی
نویسندگان
1 ایران - تهران، دانشگاه تهران- دانشکده علوم اجتماعی- گروه جامعه شناسی
2 گروه جامعه شناسی اقتصادی، دانشکده علوم اجتماعی، دانشگاه تهران - تهران- ایران.
کلیدواژهها
موضوعات
عنوان مقاله English
نویسندگان English
According to the principles of economics, the market has a well-established mechanism and any force outside this order disrupts the formation and play of the market. This ruling has its roots in Adam Smith's plan of the mechanism of human action in the Treatise on Moral Sentiments. This idea gave the science of economics the opportunity to claim to be scientific (calculation, predictability, and the freedom of its judgments from non-calculation). But on the other hand, it de humanized the scene of economic action and reduced it to a pre-programmed machine. In this plan, calculation is assumed to be inhuman. Although internal and external critics of economic science have raised numerous debates about the idea of the market, because they have not been able to show how decision and will, or the non-calculation, exist at the foundation of human calculation and economic action, their criticisms have ultimately failed to show why and how the market needs politics in its formation. At best, they have only succeeded in showing that the state, devoid of politics, must take care of it according to the laws of the market, and thus the problem of the duality of economic man and social man with will remains.
کلیدواژهها English